
A bullish note with a very un-bullish footnote
Morgan Stanley is still upbeat on SpaceX, giving the company an Overweight rating and a $300 price target. But buried in the report was the kind of line that makes your coffee go cold: the bank sees no free-cash-flow-positive year before 2035.
The funding gap is doing the heavy lifting
According to the note, SpaceX could need about $84 billion a year in external capital from 2027 to 2034. That adds up to roughly $672 billion — yes, with a B — over eight years. At the same time, Morgan Stanley says annual capex could hit around $300 billion by 2031.
If that sounds like the financial equivalent of trying to fill a swimming pool with a teaspoon, that’s the vibe. The bank warned that if debt markets can’t soak up that kind of financing, SpaceX may have to:
- issue equity
- cut growth spending
- slow deployment
Why investors should actually care
This is classic SpaceX: breathtaking ambition wrapped around a giant pile of capital intensity. Morgan Stanley’s base case still imagines revenue soaring to $3.3 trillion by 2040, which is the kind of number that makes even the optimists blink twice.
But the market doesn’t get to skip the middle part — the part where the company has to fund rockets, satellites, AI infrastructure, and whatever else Elon Musk decides is next. Big picture: the upside story is still huge, but the funding story just got loud enough that nobody can pretend it’s a side quest anymore.
